It was dedicated to Dionysos after the host was sentenced for performing a parody of the Eleusinian Mysteries. Pavlopetri It was built where Zeus hid from his father, Kronos, until he was old enough to fight the Titans. Dromos Surnamed the tenth muse, Sappho taught young girls the art of lyric poetry in Lesbos. Every four years, the sixteen Elis women in charge of organizing the Heraia wove a new veil for the goddess and placed it in her temple. He founded a cult and the Isthmian Games in his honor. This was the training ground for athletes, who coated their bodies in olive oil and sprinkled on sand for sun protection and body temperature regulation. Sure his master had died in Troy, he betrayed him to impress Penelope's suitors. This ruthless bandit was in the habit of bending trees to tie people to them. Panathenaia Constructed in the heart of Elide was this important sanctuary. House of Aphrodite Though Danaos commanded his daughters kill their husbands, one chose to save her spouse. Heraklion They had local autonomy, but seem to have been subject to a special tax. She took refuge in his home, teaching him rituals of her famed cult in Eleusis. The port was a socially and economically separate world split into three areas: military ports, commercial ports, and a residential area. In Athens, there were numerous taverns, whose managers were often mocked in the plays of Aristophanes. It was the most significant site of worship at the Akropolis. Phigaleia was the home of the famed pankratiast Arrachion, who won posthumously when his opponent suffocated him illegally during a bout. Official documents, including the list of military contingents, were posted on this monument dedicated to the eponymous heroes of Athens. Established as a hero and seer, Amphiaraos had an oracular sanctuary near Oropos. Artemis wanted revenge on him for seducing her follower Opis and sent a scorpion to kill him; it turned into a constellation. On the summit of the hill called the Kronion, priests called Basilai offered sacrifices to Kronos at the spring equinox. The port of Lechaion was artificially made in the time of Periander on the Gulf of Korinth. This cave served as a shelter for the Naiads, young nymphs who spun the sea into a glistening purple cloth. His tomb is located on the border with Arkadia, marking the border of Elis. To appease Artemis who had immobilized his fleet, Agamemnon thought to sacrifice his daughter Iphigenia. Persian Cliff His corpse was named the winner at the 564 BCE Olympic Games. Orestes’s bones were returned to Sparta from Tegea on the Delphic Oracle’s advice. This goddess of fertility and nature from Asia Minor was popular on the island. The Liparians dedicated a group of Apollo statues to commemorate a naval victory over the Etruscans. The tomb of the Amazon Antiope was located near the temple of Zeus Olympian. His temple in Elis opened just once a year, and only the priest could enter. Korinthians built a temple on the Isthmus for the god of the sea and oceans. Port of Kreusis There she became, by Poseidon, the mother of the Aloadai, Otos and Ephialtes. Palace of Hippomedon The Persians fought a losing battle at Salamis. Various game was hunted, like lynx, bear, boar, hare, partridge, and grouse. Protected from violent winds by a mole, it was the main Boeotian naval port on the Gulf of Korinth. Tydeus was one of the seven leaders who organized an expedition against Thebes, helping Polynikes regain his city. Fishing has a crucial role in Greek society. A torch relay beginning at the foot of the altar - located near the Academy - was held in honor of Prometheus. The harvesting and trading of sea salt was a strictly systematized business. Altar of the Dioskouroi This Arkadian native was half man, half goat, and protected shepherds and flocks. The Agora was the civic heart of Athens. After the sick performed various rituals - fast, bath, and sacrifice - Asklepios would come to them in a dream and bring healing. Lighthouse of the Father of Ajax It had red and black marble quarries and was also presumed to be a gateway to the underworld. The sixteen women tasked with organizing the Heraia - games for women - each came from an Eleian city. Taverns sold wine and vinegar. It was famed for aiding Leonidas during the Persian wars and for its pirates harassing fifth-century BCE Athenian traders. The sanctuary of Zeus was located on the island’s highest point. Leonidaion Thanks to its marble quarries, Paros was considered the richest of the Kyklades, and therefore paid the highest tribute the Delian League. The Panhellenic Sanctuary of Delphi was renowned for the Oracle of Apollo, and considered the center of the world in ancient Greece. This seven km paved ramp had a track so boats could cross the Isthmus of Korinth without having to go around the Peloponnese. Naxos Island is peppered with places that have been pinpointed as important in Zeus's youth. Sitting above the Aegean Sea, it enabled sailors to pray to Poseidon for safe passage on the seas. They were divided into Spartan citizens, free residents, slaves, and mothax. Like Mesoa, Pitana was one of the four original villages that formed Sparta. Opous was Lokris’s main city and the hometown of the hero Patroklos. Named for being Ares's rock, this hill sat next to the Akropolis. Fort Geraneia The site was mined continuously throughout antiquity. The wild olive tree from which Olympic winners’ crowns were made was called the olive tree of the “beautiful crown.” Branches were cut with a golden sickle. Her arrows were said to bring about sudden death. It was guarded by Cerberus and was used by Herakles. Its construction was funded by a wealthy Athenian named Telemachos. After the battle of Marathon, the Athenians and their allies erected a marble trophy to mark their victory and the 6,400 Persians killed. This bronze statue of Apollo was dedicated to recall the naval victory of the Athenians and the oracle received by Themistokles. The city of Skyros, which shares the island’s name, was famed for its goats and marble quarries. The cult of Hermes was particularly popular. Andania Mine It was also famous for being the place where Leto gave birth to Artemis and Apollo. Arranged in a semicircle, these five sacred buildings were mainly used to store offerings and holy materials. Elis was created by the merging of villages, forming one of the biggest cities in the Peloponnese. More than 13,000 square meters, it's made up of several rooms around a central courtyard. The former capital of the legendary Minyan race formed a district of Boeotia. The gilt-head bream was sacred to her. The large size of the Telesterion attests to the popularity of the initiatory cult. This King of Pisa refused to let his daughter marry, as an oracle predicted his son-in-law would kill him. Before Epimelides of Thebes renamed the area Korone, it was known as Aipeia until the liberation of Messenia. Dedicated to Demeter and Persephone, the Telesterion was where people were inducted into the Eleusinian Mysteries. They had orders from the Pythia that wherever it fell, he must live and build a temple to Apollo. Its spot was advantageous for coastal defense and monitoring maritime traffic to Athens. Bulls were dedicated to gods as offerings. She was killed by the wrathful Artemis for defiling a sacred place dedicated to the goddess. Cave of Iphimedeia Being in love with Poseidon, Iphimedeia often walked to the sea and collected its waters in her lap. Site of Iphigenia's Sacrifice It was also known for joining the Persian army in the Persian Wars. Occupied by the Minoans since the second millennium, the occupation ended around the 15th century BCE. This building housed a council of 500 members, who were in charge of the city laws. He was pulled from the tree and torn limb from limb. Chios was a major city. As the most prominent city in the region, Patrai was used as a naval base during the Peloponnesian War. Keadas Cave Herakles met the centaur Pholos here while hunting the Erymanthian boar. Forced to fight in this narrow strait, the Persians couldn't make full use of their naval strength, and perished. Treasuries Tripodiskos was born when an Argive brought a tripod from Delphi. Melanthios's Goat Farm The agora is the heart of the city. Mesoa was one of the four villages that united in the eighth century BCE to form the Spartan city-state under the authority of two families of kings: the Eurypontids and the Agiads. In Greek mythology, Achilles was hidden in childhood on Skyros and disguised as one of King Lykomedes’s daughters. It was also the birthplace of Dionysos, and where Ariadne was abandoned by her beloved Theseus. Temple of Hera Taverns sold wine and vinegar. The area had a sanctuary to Apollo Korythos, who was celebrated for his healing powers. Marble Workshop It's said lyre music could be heard from inside. Located southeast of Athens, Mount Hymettos was 1,026 m high and known for its marble, its honey - the only source of sugar in ancient Greece - and its altar to Zeus Ombrios, bringer of rain. The largest on Kephallonia, the "Blue Cave" houses a small lake.

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