In its Kasaragod estate alone, the Plantation Corporation sprayed 31510 litres of endosulfan between 1990 and 2000. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Moon JM, Chun BJ. FIRST AID TREATMENT ⢠Remove the patient from the source of poisoning to fresh air and/or a well ⦠In a controlled environment ,losses from the grass and Despite their widespread use in agriculture during the 1940s to 1960s and the wellâknown signs and symptoms of intoxication, the clinical picture in case of poisoning varies. In this review, the pharmacokinetics of endosulfan, mechanism of endosulfan toxicity, clinical presentations and management, histopathological findings, and toxicological ⦠We report two cases of acute intentional endosulfan intoxication with cerebral edema and cardiac failure. Medical attention should be sought immediately, if poisoning symptoms occur. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. BETA-ENDOSULFAN is a sulfite ester of a chlorinated cyclic diol. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. 1. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Case Reports. Endosulfan, an organochlorine (OC) insecticide, is a widely used agricultural pesticide, despite its life threatening toxic effects. Oral poisoning results in photosensitivity, liver impairment of various degrees, and porphyrinuria, without abdominal or neurological symptoms. Endosulfan, an organochlorine (OC) insecticide, is a widely used agricultural pesticide, despite its life threatening toxic effects. It is responsible for many severe intoxication and several deaths. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. ENDOSULFAN THE KASARGOD They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - ⦠This December, several of them will gather at the Permanent People's Tribunal (PPT) on Agrochemical Transnational Corporations (TNCs) to give testimonies on the effects of endosulfan exposure. People living in more than 20 gram panchayats in Kasargod district were exposed to the insecticide endosulfan â a highly potent neurotoxin â between 1975 and 2000, when the public sector Plantation Corporation of Kerala sprayed the chemical aerially on its 12,000-acre cashew estates. The health effects of the chemical include neurotoxicity, late sexual maturity, physical deformities, poisoning, among others. Incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. The family was living at Muliyar near the Plantation Corporation estate where spraying of Endosulfan was held when Jumaila was born. Acute endosulfan poisoning: a retrospective study. Endosulfan pesticide was used widely on crops like cashew, cotton, tea, paddy, fruits and others until 2011, when the Supreme Court banned its production and distribution. Thus, we sought to (1) describe the clinical features of patients with acute endosulfan poisoning ⦠For 20 years, this pesticideâendosulfanâwas aerially sprayed on thousands of hectares of hilly cashew plantations in Kasargod. Technical endosulfan is a 7:3 mixture of stereoisomers, designated α and β. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. α- and β-Endosulfan are configurational isomer⦠World's Best PowerPoint Templates - CrystalGraphics offers more PowerPoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. OBJECTIVES: The objective of the study is to identify the clinical profile of endosulfan poisoning and also to recognise any biochemical parameters which indicate clinical or subclinical dysfunction of organs so that the offending agent can be easily identified in a given case of poisoning and appropriate treatment ⦠No public clipboards found for this slide. Endosulfan acute toxicity As in the cases of most other pesticides, endosulfan can cause acute toxicity in animals and human beings due to over exposure (Anonymous, 2002). It induces T-cell apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress (3, 4) and ⦠Over half of the patients developed complications, such as rhabdomyolysis, hepatic toxicity, and hypotension. Save Save PESTICIDE POISONING.ppt For Later. Bektas M, Hesna B, Selim Y, Murat T, Mehmet A, Omer K. Endosulfan is an organochlorine insecticide and acaricide belonging to the cyclodiene subgroup. Her bones lost their strength and growth became stunted. Specifically, it is produced by the Diels-Alder reaction of hexachlorocyclopentadiene with cis-butene-1,4-diol and subsequent reaction of the adduct with thionyl chloride. The half-life of endosulfan varies from 60 days to 800 days. By 2001, the issue became big enough for the Kerala government to ban endosulfan. The Story â Poisoned Villages ⢠Aerial spraying of Endosulfan since 1976 in cashew plantations spread over 4500 hectares around 15 Decomposed by acid. Acute oral toxicity is higher than dermal toxicity (silva and gammon, 2009). Pesticide poisoning in south India: opportunities for prevention and improved medical management. PPT â ENDOSULFAN PowerPoint presentation | free to view - id: 1a047d-M2M0N. These complications resolved without sequelae in the survival group. The Adobe Flash plugin is needed to view this content. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Endosulfan is a widely used insecticide that is associated with a high fatality rate in humans when ingested accidentally or with the aim of suicide. MSc Environmental Technology –Stream 2 Email This BlogThis! Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. Decomposed rapidly by alkali to generate sulfur dioxide. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Milliseconds ) Sponsored Links Displaying endosulfan PowerPoint Presentations abdominal or neurological symptoms various! As DDT and methoxychlor tend HIGHLIGHTS Only dicofol, endosulfan, lindane still registered for in. Symptoms occur for âBest PowerPoint Templatesâ from Presentations Magazine survival group by pranavam | Upload own... Your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to provide you with relevant advertising own Presentations. 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